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Product trade name: Fluconazole
Pharmaceutical active ingredients containing related brand and generic drugs, medications or other health care products: Fluconazole available forms, composition, doses: Fluconazole destination | category: Indications and usages, anatomical therapeutic chemical and diseases classification codes: Pharmaceutical companies, researchers, developers, manufacturers, distributors and suppliers: Online pharmacy, drugstores, pharma, health and beauty shops selling this or related pharmaceutical products: There is an additional general information about this medication active ingredient fluconazole: Pharmacological action Fluconazole Novopharm is an antifungal drug from the group of triazole derivatives. Inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol disrupting the permeability of the cell wall. This medication is active against Candida, Microsporum, Cryptococcus neoformans, Trichophyton. Pharmacokinetics Fluconazole is well absorbed after oral administration. Simultaneous ingestion does not affect absorption. The bioavailability is 90%. Fluconazole is widely distributed in tissues and organs of the body. Its concentration in breast milk, joint fluid, saliva, sputum, vaginal secretions and peritoneal fluid are similar to those in blood plasma. The concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid is 50-90% of the level in blood plasma, regardless of the presence of inflammation of the meninges. In the stratum corneum, epidermis, dermis and sweat fluid concentrations reach values exceeding the concentration in blood plasma. T1/2 is 30 h. Fluconazole Novopharm is excreted by the kidneys, 80% of the administered dose in an unmodified form. Why is Fluconazole Novopharm prescribed? Cryptococcosis (including cryptococcal meningitis), systemic candidiasis, candidiasis of the mucous membranes, vaginal candidiasis, prevention of fungal infections in patients with lowered immunity (including AIDS patients). Fungal infections of skin, including athlete's foot, body, groin, pityriasis versicolor, onychomycosis. Deep endemic mycoses, including coccidioidomycosis, paracoccidioidomycosis, sporotrichosis and histoplasmosis in patients with normal immunity. Dosage and administration Dosing regimen of Fluconazole Novopharm is individual. This medication is prescribed for oral and IV administration. Depending on the testimony of the daily dose is 50-400 mg, the multiplicity of application is 1 times / day. If impaired renal function the dose of fluconazole should be reduced. Fluconazole Novopharm side effects, adverse reactions Digestive system: nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, flatulence. CNS: headache, dizziness. Allergic reactions: skin rash, anaphylactic reactions. Fluconazole Novopharm contraindications Pregnancy, children up to age 1 year, increased sensitivity to fluconazole and triazole compounds. Using during pregnancy and breastfeeding Fluconazole Novopharm is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation. If necessary using this medication during lactation it should solve the issue of termination of breastfeeding. Category effects on the fetus by FDA - C. Special instructions Fluconazole Novopharm should be used with caution in patients with severe impaired liver or kidney diseases. Therapy can be started before the results of seeding and other laboratory tests. However, an anti-infective therapy should be corrected accordingly when the results of these studies will be known. Fluconazole Novopharm drug interactions Simultaneous administration of Fluconazole Novopharm with: Fluconazole Novopharm in case of emergency / overdose Symptoms: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and seizures in severe cases. Treatment: gastric lavage, forced diuresis, hemodialysis (three-hour dialysis reduces the plasma concentrations of approximately 50%), symptomatic therapy.
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